Naming resources in Azure shouldn’t feel like deciphering ancient hieroglyphics. Yet, without a solid standard, names can quickly become inconsistent, confusing, and downright chaotic. The result? A messy Azure environment that’s hard to search, manage, and govern.
This guide will show you exactly how to establish and enforce Azure naming conventions using the open source Build5Nines/naming/azure Terraform module — making your cloud environment predictable, compliant, and easier to automate.
Let’s make naming conventions something you never worry about again.
Why Use a Naming Module?
Azure resources require names that follow strict rules:
- Some must be globally unique
- Some only allow lowercase alphanumeric characters
- Some have maximum length restrictions
- Some don’t allow dashes… others require them
Oh, and naming should also encode:
- Organization name
- Environment (prod, dev, test, etc.)
- Region abbreviations
- Resource type
- Optional workload/application identifiers
Are you doing this manually?
Mistakes are guaranteed — especially at scale.
By shifting naming into Terraform automation:
✔ Zero inconsistency
✔ Zero governance bottlenecks
✔ Zero naming refactor nightmares later
The module handles everything for you:
- Azure-standard resource type abbreviations
- Region abbreviations
- Region pairing for DR/business continuity
- Consistent naming format across all deployments
Step 1 — Install and Configure the Naming Module
Add the module to your Terraform configuration:
module "azure_primary" {
source = "Build5Nines/naming/azure"
organization = "b59"
environment = "prod"
location = "East US" # or "eastus"
}
Inputs explained:
| Input | Purpose | Example |
|---|---|---|
| organization | Your company or team identifier | b59, app, data |
| environment | Deployment environment | dev, test, prod |
| location | Azure region (full name or code) | East US, westus2 |
These are combined to generate a consistent, validated suffix:
{org}-{locAbbrev}-{env}
→ b59-eus-prod
This naming convention is used by default, but you can set the name_suffix input variable on the module to customize the specific naming convention to use.
Step 2 — Use the Generated Names in Resources
Every supported Azure resource type is exposed under:
module.azure_primary.resources
Example for a Resource Group:
resource "azurerm_resource_group" "main" {
name = module.azure_primary.resources.resource_group.name
location = module.azure_primary.location
}
Resulting name:
rg-b59-eus-prod
You don’t even need to remember that the abbreviation for Resource Group is rg — the module already knows.
Step 3 — Append Workload Names When Needed
Some resources need additional identifiers — like an app or feature name:
resource "azurerm_storage_account" "files" {
name = "${module.azure_primary.resources.storage_account.name}files"
}
Result:
stb59eusprodfiles
Same consistent structure — now with workload context.
Step 4 — Deploy Naming Across Multiple Regions (for DR)
Azure promotes paired regions for high availability. This module is automatically aware of what Microsoft’s Azure Region Pair is for the primary region you are using.
The module handles this automatically.
module "azure_secondary" {
source = "Build5Nines/naming/azure"
organization = module.azure_primary.organization
environment = module.azure_primary.environment
location = module.azure_primary.location_secondary
}
Primary region: East US → eus
Secondary region: West US → wus
Now resource names clearly reflect DR location:
Primary Storage: stb59eusprodfiles
Secondary Storage: stb59wusprodfiles
No guessing required.
Advanced Scenario — Override Naming Logic
If your organization follows stricter naming rules, customizing the name_suffix will enable you to set the naming convention pattern you need:
module "azure_primary" {
source = "Build5Nines/naming/azure"
organization = "contoso"
environment = "prod"
location = "centralus"
name_suffix = [
"{environment}",
"{organization}",
"{locationAbbreviation}"
]
}
Result:
prod-contoso-cus
Your naming standard — your way — while still automated.
Best Practices for Azure Naming Conventions
🎯 Some battle-tested guidance:
| Best Practice | How Module Helps |
|---|---|
| Resource names must be deterministic and repeatable | No random patterns unless required by Azure |
| Include environment in the name | Always enforced |
| Use official Azure region abbreviations | Built-in mapping and validation |
| Pair regions for business continuity | Secondary naming automated |
| Use short organizational identifiers | Inputs validated to avoid limits |
| Include workload name only when needed | Easy suffix append support |
And the most important lesson:
Naming rules documented in a wiki are useless if not automated.
Codify governance → enforce policy → scale confidently.
Final Thoughts
With just a few lines of Terraform, you now have:
- A consistent naming standard across all Azure resources
- Automated region handling and failover naming
- Compliance with Azure formatting rules
- Better visibility for FinOps, SecOps, and DevOps teams
No more debates. No more “creative” naming failures.
Just clean, reliable resource names — everywhere.
Your Turn 🚀
Give this a try in your next Terraform deployment.
And if you’ve been wrestling with naming conventions — you’re not alone!
What’s the hardest part of keeping naming consistent in your organization?
I’d love to hear your experience!
Original Article Source: How To Automate Azure Naming Conventions with the Build5Nines/naming/azure Terraform Module written by Chris Pietschmann (If you're reading this somewhere other than Build5Nines.com, it was republished without permission.)
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